Testing of Biocides according to the European Regulation (EU) 528/2012
Biocidal Products Regulation
The Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR, (EU) 528/2012) regulates the placing on the market and the use of biocidal products in the EU.
Whether you want to approve a new active substance or register your biocidal product, LAUS can support you with information requirements according to Annex II (active substances) and Annex III (biocidal products) of the BPR or any other international guideline.
We have comprehensive experience with biocides that are difficult to test, e.g. biocides with in situ generated active substances, and offer our expertise to develop an appropriate test strategy with you.
LAUS offers the following tests according to the principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP):
Analytical Chemistry
- Chemical Equivalence Studies
- 5-Batch Analysis (Active Ingredient and Impurities)
- Residue Studies
Stability Studies
- Accelerated Storage Stability
- Low Temperature Stability
- Long Term Stability (Shelf Life)
Physico-chemical Properties (CIPAC, EU, UN, OECD and FEA)
in vitro / in vivo* Toxicology
Aquatic and Terrestrial Ecotoxicology
Environmental Fate
Mutagenicity / Genotoxicity
Endocrine Properties
Please don’t hesitate to contact us for a testing proposal or to discuss an individual approach for the authorization/registration of your AS or Biocidal Product.
Approval of Active Substances
A new active substance for biocidal products needs to be approved on Union level in a first step before any biocidal product containing the active substance can be authorized. You can find a list of approved active substances on the ECHA website.
Authorization of Biocidal Products
In order to place a biocidal product on the market, the product needs to be authorized after approval of the active substance. The authorization can be on national or Union level, depending on the market served.
Existing Active Substances
The Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR) from 2012 repealed the Biocidal Products Directive (Directive 98/8/EC) from 1998. Transitional measures apply for biocidal products containing existing substances which were on the market on 14 May 2000 as an active substance of a biocidal product. According to Article 89 of the BPR those can temporarily continue to be made available on the market to facilitate the transition.
The table below lists the deadlines for Union authorization applications (depending on active substance and product type), which are necessary to keep existing products on the market. This review program shall be completed until 2024.
Name of active substance |
EC |
CAS |
Product |
Deadline for applying |
Icaridin |
423-210-8 |
119515-38-7 |
19 |
01 February 2022 |
Reaction mass of peracetic acid and peroxyoctanoic acid |
201-186-8 |
79-21-0 |
2, 3, 4 |
01 April 2022 |
Active chlorine generated from sodium chloride by electrolysis |
- |
- |
2, 3, 4, 5 |
01 July 2022 |
Active chlorine released from hypochlorous acid |
232-232-5 |
7790-92-3 |
2, 3, 4, 5 |
01 July 2022 |
Carbon dioxide generated from propane, butane or a mixture of both by combustion |
204-696-9 |
124-38-9 |
19 |
01 July 2022 |
Alkyl (C12-16) dimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride (ADBAC/BKC) |
270-325-2 |
68424-85-1 |
3, 4 |
01 November 2022 |
Didecyldimethylammonium chloride (DDAC) |
230-525-2 |
7173-51-5 |
3, 4 |
01 November 2022 |
Biocide Definition
The BPR (EU) No 528/2012 considers any substance or mixture a biocidal product which
- comes in the form in which it is supplied to the user or
- is in situ generated from substances or mixtures
- consists of, contains or generates one or more active substances
- has the intention of destroying, deterring, rendering harmless, preventing the action of, or otherwise exerting a controlling effect on, any harmful organism by any means other than mere physical or mechanical action
- or is a treated article that has a primary biocidal function
Product Types
In Annex V to the BPR, 22 biocidal product-types (PT 1-22) are specified and grouped in four main areas.
Main group 1: Disinfectants
PT 1 Human hygiene
PT 2 Disinfectants and algaecides not intended for direct application to humans or animals
PT 3 Veterinary hygiene
PT 4 Food and feed area
PT 5 Drinking water
Main group 2: Preservatives
PT 6 Preservatives for products during storage
PT 7 Film preservatives
PT 8 Wood preservatives
PT 9 Fibre, leather, rubber and polymerised materials preservatives
PT 10 Construction material preservatives
PT 11 Preservatives for liquid-cooling and processing systems
PT 12 Slimicides
PT 13 Working or cutting fluid preservatives
Main group 3: Pest control
PT 14 Rodenticides
PT 15 Avicides
PT 16 Molluscicides, vermicides and products to control other invertebrates
PT 17 Piscicides
PT 18 Insecticides, acaricides and products to control other arthropods
PT 19 Repellents and attractants
PT 20 Control of other vertebrates
Main group 4: Other biocidal products
PT 21 Antifouling products
PT 22 Embalming and taxidermist fluids
E.g. surface disinfectant, hand sanitizer, algicide for treatment of swimming pools, disinfection of drinking water are biocides you can find in these groups.
*subcontracted